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What size air
conditioner do I need?
The cooling capacity of an air
conditioner is measured in British Thermal Units (BTU),
and the capacity you require depends mostly on the size
of the room you need to cool. If you buy an air
conditioner that is to small for the room it will not
cool adequately. If you buy one that is too large, the
air conditioner will cool the room before it
dehumidifies and this can leave you feeling clammy. For
larger areas, sometimes two smaller units are more
efficient than 1 large unit.
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Area
to Be Cooled in
(Square Feet)
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Capacity Needed in (BTUs per Hour)
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250
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10,000
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300
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11,000
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350
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12,000
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400
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13.000
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450
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14,000
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500
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16,000
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Make any
adjustments for the following circumstances:
(energystar.org)
Heavily shaded rooms,
Reduce capacity
by 10%.
Very sunny rooms,
Increase
capacity by 10%.
If more than 2 people regularly
occupy the room, add 600 BTUs for each additional
person.
If the unit is used in a kitchen,
increase capacity by 4,000 BTUs.
Consider where you install the
unit. If you are mounting an air conditioner near the
corner of a room, look for a unit that can send the
airflow in the right direction.
What is a
portable Air Conditioner?
A portable air conditioner is an
air conditioner that is mobile. Unlike window,
through-the-wall, or central air conditioning units,
portable air conditioners do not require permanent
installation, the quick installation is the main
attraction vs its other air conditioner family members….
Commonly, these units have caster wheels for easy
movement and are between 2 ½ to 3 ft tall a weight
between 50 to 90 pounds
Portable Air Conditioners do
however require venting through one or two exhaust hoses
so the unit must be w/in 5 feet of a single or double
hung window or sliding window. The installation can be
easily installed with a window kit or to another
location. When searching for a portable AC unit there
are many model that vary in cooling capabilities,
condensation removal, controls and noise and efficiency
Not
only do portable air conditioners cool the surrounding
air, they also dehumidify - keeping the air both cool
and comfortably dry.
Perhaps the most important thing to
determine when choosing a portable air conditioner is
the size needed. An air conditioner that is too small
will not be able to keep up with cooling demand.
What does EER
mean?
The EER, or Energy-Efficiency
Rating, measures the air conditioner's energy
consumption and efficiency. A high EER rating means less
energy is being consumed.
Any rating of 10 or more is
excellent.
Furthermore, by cooling only one room, portable air
conditioners can save you considerable on your monthly
electric bill.
All of the portable air conditioners that we
carry operate on 115 Volt/ 60 Hertz (normal household
standard). They generally run on about 7-10 amps and
require a regular 3 prong grounded plug found in all
homes.
How is a
portable air conditioner different than a window AC?
A portable AC is a small mobile air
conditioner unlike a window AC which must be mounted
through the window opening.
Furthermore, portable air conditioners do not
require permanent installation. All our portable air
conditioners are between 29" and 34" tall and weigh
between 50 and 90 pounds.
Portable air conditioners also work great in
apartment situations where a window unit is
unacceptable.
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Is a portable
air cooler and a portable air conditioner the same
thing?
No they are not the same.
Air coolers
use water and evaporation to cool much the same way a
swamp cooler cools.
Pros: The use less electrical power
because of is a small water pump and fan motor.
Cons: Only the direct air stream is
cooled (10-15 degrees) and generally air coolers cannot
cool the ambient air in a room. They work best in Hot &
Dry climate (Southwest)
Portable
Air conditioners use a compressor/Freon to cool and
are much more effective in cooling rooms and at keeping
the humidity low.
Pros: You can cool a room to a set
temperature no mater what the humidity is outdoors.
Cons: They use more electrical
power to run the compressor.
More below
What are the pros and cons of a
portable air conditioner?
- Portable air conditioners can
be easily rolled from room to room.
- With some small modifications
a unit can be vented through a casement or sliding
window, sliding door.
- They can weight between 50 to
90 pounds.
- The exhaust hose is only 5
feet long (hose extensions will harm the unit)
- Some portable air conditioners
have condensation buckets or trays that need to be
emptied.
Is a portable air conditioner the right choice for
me?
Portable air conditioners are great
for specialized applications where central air or
conventional window air conditioners are unfeasible or
too expensive. If you have an area that needs cooling,
but conventional air conditioners won't work for you, a
portable air conditioner could be the answer you are
looking for.
Venting / Exhausting
Do portable air
conditioners require venting?
Yes, all portable air conditioners
require some type of ventilation. It is important that
you vent the hot air outside of the room you are trying
to cool.
Our entire units comes with hoses
to vent the exhaust and window filler kits to allow you
to properly vent out of most windows. However, you do
not need to vent the hot air out a window. The window
venting kits also fit most sliding glass doors ( if you
make modifications , or you may make a custom
modification and vent the exhaust through a wall do not
install exhaust hose into a drop ceiling or anything
that does not vent outside
Can't I just let the portable
air conditioner run without a vent?
Portable air conditioners are designed to operate with a
vent. Your
going to be able to cool the room because front of the
machine would blow cold air, but the back of the
machine will blow hot air….The two air streams
will mix and you will be left with a warm room.
Extending the
Exhaust Hose
These units are designed with the
hoses included. You may have read it else ware that you
can but any additional hoses will cause the compressor
to shut down from back pressure, and cause the output
air to be warm. This will diminish the efficiency of the
unit.
Exhaust hose
placement

How close is the unit to the wall?
If the unit is only inches away from the wall and you
are running the exhaust hose out a window, more than
likely their exhaust hose bend is at 90 degrees which
restricts air flow. In order for the unit to run more
efficiently and not overheat, it should be at least
1-1/2 feet away from the wall and the exhaust hose
should not exceed more then a 45 degree angle.
Exhausting to a
ceiling, attic, plenum or basement
We are going to have to say
no for
two reasons,
if the no outside room does not have a way of pushing
the heat from the exhaust to the outside, the unit will
work for a short period of time and then eventually
overheat and shut off.
The second reason is you our exhausting
condensation into that room, which over time can lead to
mold & mildew
Can I vent a portable air
conditioner out a dryer vent?
Generally, this is not recommended
by the manufacturer, especially if the diameter of the
vent hose is greater than the diameter of the dryer
vent. A standard dryer vent is 4". Most portable air
conditioners have 5" exhaust hoses. Some units have
smaller diameter vent hoses and these units may be
vented out a dryer vent. However, you should not use the
external part of the dryer vent that has flaps, as the
compressor is not strong enough to push these flaps
open. If you need to cover that exterior opening of the
vent, we recommend using a screen.

Can I discharge the hot air out
of a sliding glass door or sliding glass window.
Although most units come with window
kits for traditional double hung windows - only selected
units will work with sliding glass doors and sliding
glass windows. In some cases this may require the
purchase of additional accessories. Please see the
product descriptions and / or contact us for details.
(Note the window Kit max dimension,
48” is a standard width.)
I have a casement / crank out
window, will this work?
There
are no portable air conditioner units with a window kit
that will work for a casement window. Some customers
have fashioned a solution using plexiglas to cover their
entire window area and then have a small hole cut into
the plexiglas for the hot air discharge hose. No
solution is provided "out of the box" but some customers
have fashioned their own.
What is the difference between a
single hose design and a dual hose design?
Single Hose
System
Pros: Single hose unit will have a
high EER rating
then the single hose and does not draw as much
power because it only has one motor and more fresh air
Cons: A single hose cool the
condenser by pulling the air from the room they are
cooling, and then this air is expelled through their
exhaust hose. This creates the negative pressure in the
room, in which hot air is continually seeping into this
room you are trying to cool from the rest of the house
or building to replace the air that the portable AC
expels, so that effective cooling capacity is
reduced, and slower initial cool down
Dual House
System
Pros: Dual hose unit work with one
hose intakes outside air to cool the condenser and
another hose to expel this air A two hose unit can cool
the room air quicker than a single hose unit,
approximately 2~3 times faster depending upon the room
size and outside temperature . Also a two hose unit can
achieve energy savings since it can reduce the
compressor from continually running as it circulates
cool air inside the room.
Cons:
1) Same air circulating within the
room, which will decrease in oxygen and increase in
carbon dioxide.
2) If outside temperature is high
(>90°F) or when humidity is high (>80%), compressor
cannot be cooled and results is increased temperature of
front air output. In such cases, the second hose should
not used to prevent the compressor from overheating.
3) Uses two internal fans and
consumes more energy due to added hose.
Do I have to remove my screen
from the window?
The
answer to this question may vary based upon your
particular window and screen. However, most of our
customers find that they can leave the screen in the
window and that the exhaust hose of the AC does not
extend out from the window.
How do I use the window venting
kit? Does it fit my window?
The window venting kit
is essentially a "filler" kit to allow the end of the
exhaust hose to vent out the window without allowing hot
air from the outside in around the vent hose. The window
vent kits fit most windows and glass doors that slide to
open (this includes sliding glass doors and windows that
slide both vertically and horizontally). These units
do not come with a
filler kit to fit casement (crank-out) windows, but with
a little ingenuity, you should be able to devise some
sort of filler kit
How long is the exhaust hose
that the portable air conditioner comes with?
Exhaust hose lengths vary by model, but generally they
are 4-5 feet in length. They are made of a
temperature-resistant plastic reinforced with metal.
Installation / Set Up
Requirements will vary based upon
the model. However, all portable air conditioner units
exhaust hot air as part of their cooling process. This
hot air is typically directed out of the space being
cooled through a hot air discharge hose. This air hose
is often vented out of a window, through a wall ( like a
dryer vent)
Do
not
installing a unit into a
drop ceiling,
attic. Or plenum or
an adjacent space. A Portable A/C is exhausting hot
saturated air which can leave the other spaces
wet clammy, and
more susceptible to mold
The window venting kit is
essentially a "filler" kit to allow the end of the
exhaust hose to vent out the window without allowing
hot air from the outside in around the vent hose.
The window vent kits fit most windows
single or
double hung windows
and sliding windows
for sliding glass
doors you will need two window kits, for Casement “
crank out” style windows sorry there really is not a
good way to install it a window kit for this style
window….
Set Up :
Portable air
conditioners come with installation instructions and
kits for installation into windows. Here are a few tips
for what a standard installation might entail. Of
course, you should follow the installation instructions
that come with your portable air conditioner.
Location
this is one of the main advantages of portable air
conditioners- they can be installed in many places that
other air conditioners cannot. However, the easiest
installation is into a
standard sliding window. Due to the design of the
venting kit, it is equally easy to install one of these
units into a standard double-hung window or a
side-to-side slider window
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Sample window installations for the portable
air conditioners
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- Position the portable air
conditioner near the window
- Connect the exhaust hose to
the rear of the air conditioner
- Connect the other end of the
exhaust hose to the window venting kit
- Open your window. Place the
window venting kit in the window, adjust its length,
if necessary. Close the window on the venting kit
- Plug in the air conditioner
and turn it on
That's
all there is to a simple window installation!
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A sample exhaust hose
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A sample window vent kit
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DRAINAGE:
Will I need to empty water?
Will water collect in the unit?
Why do portable air
conditioners collect water?
As portable air conditioners
cool the air, they also dehumidify it. The water
they condense out of the air is dripped into some
sort of internal reservoir or exhausted out the
exhaust hose. Most portable air conditioners collect
some or all of the water they condense out of the
air internally. These portable air conditioners also
have an option to accept a drain line for a
continuously draining connection.
Another option is a new line of
portable air conditioners called "No Drip" that
exhaust the water back into the air. These are a
more attractive option for people who do not want to
hassle with emptying a bucket or tray. Click Here to
view our no drip models.All portable air
conditioners produce condensation as they are
cooled.
This water is then contained in an internal water
reservoir. On all of our models, this water
reservoir has an auto shutoff feature so that water
is never accidentally spilled onto the ground. With
the unit off, the water is easily emptied into a
drip pan. You can also gravity drain the portable AC
by connecting a hose to the connection on the
reservoir.
If I use the external drain
option, how far can the water drain?
ENERGY :
Are portable air
conditioners energy efficient?
EER stands for the Energy
Efficiency Rating. Essentially, the EER lets you
know how much cooling capacity from a given amount
of electricity. The higher the EER, the more energy
efficient an air conditioner is. If you are
comparing two air conditioners with similar
BTU capacity, you might check out
their EER to help you make a decision. An air
conditioner's EER is found by dividing its
BTU capacity by its running
wattage.A good rule of thumb is to look at the
Energy Efficiency Rating (EER) of the air
conditioner you are purchasing. The higher the EER,
the more energy efficient the air conditioner.
To look at energy efficiency another way, consider
this: A portable air conditioner allows you to cool
one area. If you have central air and you want just
this one area cooled, you would have to lower the
temperature of the entire house as well. So, if you
have a home or apartment and you want to keep just a
single room cool, a portable air conditioner can
save a lot of energy.
Energy Efficiency Rating (EER) is a standard measure
of efficiency for comparing appliances and the cost
of operation. The higher the EER, the more energy
efficient the air conditioner. The WA1200E has an
EER of over 12, while the Soleus KY32U has an EER of
10. Any rating of 10 or more is excellent. By
cooling only one room, portable air conditioners can
save you a considerable amount of money on your
monthly electric bill. All of the portable air
conditioners that we carry operate on 115 Volt/60
Hertz (the normal household standard). They
generally run on about 7-10 amps and require a
regular, 3-prong grounded plug found in most homes.
What type of electricity do
portable air conditioners use?
All of the portable air conditioners that we carry
operate on 115 Volt/ 60 Hertz. This is standard
household voltage. These units come with a "three
prong" grounded plug.
Can I use a portable air conditioner to cool my
server room?
Although these are not industrial machines, this is
an excellent use for a portable air conditioner.
Even with central air, computer server rooms have
more robust cooling needs than other parts of the
building tend to require. A portable air conditioner
works well to boost the cooling in a server
What
should I use for a server room?
Portable
air conditioners are oftentimes used for supplemental
cooling for computer server rooms or as primary cooling
during the weekends when building air conditioning may
be shutoff. However most server rooms do not have easy
window access and may be in an interior room. As such,
customers oftentimes direct the hot air discharge hose
into a drop ceiling space (please call to determine if
possible) or through a hole in the wall to an adjacent
room. Our most sophisticated commercial units have
complete kits that allow you to easily discharge hot air
into a drop ceiling while allowing the unit to remain at
floor level. Less expensive residential units may also
be used but must be elevated towards the ceiling to
allow their hot air discharge hoses to reach ceiling
height.
Can I use a portable air conditioner to cool
my server room?
Although these are not industrial machines, this is an
excellent use for a portable air conditioner. Even with
central air, computer server rooms have more robust
cooling needs than other parts of the building tend to
require. A portable air conditioner works well to boost
the cooling in a server room
Self evaporating
Self
Evaporating technology is what I call second generation
portable air conditioner technology, the original
portable air conditioners collected water condensation
in a tank and you had to manually drain the tank every
2-3 hours… Self-Evaporating
Technology When running AC mode, this technology
recycles the water condensation to cool off the cooling
coils, then evaporates the water out with the exhaust
air. This results in increased energy efficiency,
cooling performance and reduces the need to empty the
water tank. Under extreme humid conditions, the water
condensation may collect faster than the unit can
recycle. Should the built-in water tank becomes full,
the compressor will automatically shut-off. At this
time, water should be emptied, which is a simple
process.
A
small pump will pump the water back up over the coils to
recycle but during high
PLEASE NOTE:
on high humidity days and depending on the
duration of such high humidity days moisture will build
up in the internal water tray and you may have to
manually drain the water tank
Also Note: Some models have a
secondary pump which will pump any extra water collected
on high humid day and will pump the extra water
outside the same used to exhaust the hot air
with a tiny hose running adjacent to your exhaust
hose
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